Postural gnathology in Brescia
Balance, health and general well-being
Mouth health is not only about healthy teeth and strong gums: correct dental occlusion profoundly influences a person's posture and general well-being. In Dr Garaeva's dental practice in Brescia, the postural gnathology is addressed with a global and multidisciplinary approach, aimed at resolving occlusal disorders and jaw pain, while restoring the person's overall balance.
When to see the gnathologist
Gnathology studies the relationships between mastication, dental occlusion and posture. Problems such as headaches, neck pain, dizziness or bruxism often originate from chewing imbalances. Intervening with customised therapy brings significant benefits not only to the mouth but to the entire organism.
These are symptoms may signal the need for a thorough gnathological evaluation:
- Jaw pain and chewing difficulties
- Nocturnal bruxism (clenching or grinding)
- Persistent headaches and neck pain
- Tinnitus and ringing in the ears
- Vertigo and postural balance problems
FEAR OF THE DENTIST?
RELAX: WE HAVE CONSCIOUS SEDATION
Conscious sedation is a completely painless and absolutely safe technique that helps the patient relax during the session, without ever losing lucidity. It can be adopted for any dental procedure, more or less invasive, to treat phobic or anxious patients or those who have to undergo long and complex treatments.
The gnathological examination and diagnostic investigations
A accurate diagnosis is essential to set up truly effective treatments tailored to the patient's individual needs, which is why we use state-of-the-art diagnostic tools to precisely identify the cause of occlusal and postural disorders.
During the first visit, we collect a detailed anamnesis In order to identify possible dysfunctional or traumatic events in the patient's history, we analyse muscles and movements by means of kinesiological tests and, if necessary, propose instrumental examinations in-depth study:
- 3D CT
- Digital X-ray
- Magnetic resonance imaging
- Mandibular kinesiography
- Surface electromyography
Customised gnathological therapies for TMJ disorders in Brescia
For the treatment of temporomandibular joint disorders, each patient receives customised treatment developed, if necessary, in synergy with other qualified specialists.
The gnathological therapies proposed are specific to each type of disorder and aim to provide the best solution for the patient.
Customised Bite and Occlusal Therapy
The practice makes customised functional splints to rebalance the intermaxillary relationship and restore correct occlusion, significantly reducing bruxism and related cervical tension. It is not a simple “mouth guard”, but an active therapeutic tool, fundamental for reduce the load on the temporomandibular joints (TMJ) and relax the facial muscles. In more complex cases, the bite may be part of a broader occlusal therapy, which may also include reshaping the contact points between the teeth (occlusal balancing) or the subsequent design of prostheses or definitive restorations.
Specialist head and neck physiokinesitherapy
The collaboration with our cervico-cranio-mandibular physiokinesitherapy specialist aims to help the patient to recover mobility and jaw strength, by restoring musculoskeletal harmony. The therapy is based on specific manual techniques and targeted therapeutic exercises that act on the jaw joints, cervical spine and cranial structures involved. The rehabilitation programme is customised for each patient. The sessions include muscle relaxation manoeuvres, joint mobilisations, targeted stretching and selective muscle strengthening.
Complementary therapies: thermotherapy and acupuncture
La thermotherapy uses heat to relax contracted muscles, relieving pain and muscle tension, improving blood circulation and promoting joint recovery. L’acupuncture consists of the gentle insertion of thin needles into specific points on the body to stimulate muscle relaxation and the reduction of chronic pain. These treatments are performed by experienced staff and offer additional support for muscle relaxation and circulatory and joint improvement.
Behavioural therapy
and musculoskeletal re-education
Behavioural therapy is an educational and rehabilitation course carried out in collaboration with specialised physiotherapists, aimed at correcting incorrect habits that negatively affect jaw function and postural balance.
Through customised sessions, the patient is guided to recognising and modifying behaviour newspapers harmful, such as clenching teeth during the day, maintaining incorrect jaw positions, or adopting unbalanced head and neck postures. They are also taught muscle relaxation and stress management techniques, often related to disorders such as bruxism.
The course includes specific exercises for awareness and control of the muscles involved, with the aim of re-establishing a harmonious and functional use of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ).
Drug therapy
for acute jaw pain
Drug therapy is prescribed in cases where the patient presents intense jaw pain, acute muscle tension or difficulty in jaw movements. It is a targeted and temporary solution, which aims to reduce inflammation and pain in the acute phase, so that a full course of treatment can be initiated more effectively.
It may involve the use of:
- Painkillers, for the control of joint and muscle pain
- muscle relaxants, useful for loosening muscle contracture and improving jaw mobility
- Anti-inflammatory drugs to reduce localised inflammatory states
Maxillofacial surgery for the most complex cases
In most patients, disorders related to occlusion, jaw posture and joint function can be effectively resolved with conservative therapies, such as bite, physiotherapy, musculoskeletal re-education and pharmacological treatments. However, in some more complex or structural cases, a surgical approach.
At the Garaeva Dental Practice in Brescia, when the clinical situation requires it, patients are referred to trusted maxillo-facial surgeons, highly specialised in the surgical management of cranio-mandibular dysfunctions. The evaluation for a possible intervention is always carried out scrupulously, after having performed advanced diagnostic examinations and attempted all less invasive therapeutic alternatives.
The objective remains to ensure maximum clinical effectiveness with minimum impact on the patient. For this reason, the intervention is only indicated in specific conditions, such as:
- Skeletal malformations or asymmetries of the jaw bones
- Severe temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction
- Persistent joint blockages or advanced TMJ arthrosis
- Traumatic or postural consequences that permanently alter mandibular function
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